Diretrizes para o serviço de limpeza urbana de pequenos municípios

Abstract

The correct sizing urban cleaning service is an important factor so there are no problems related to solid waste. In addition to avoiding excessive government spending on this service, the study of factors involved in the gathering service can optimize the amount collected and the time spent performing the service. Being directly related to other urban problems such as flooding and increased number of cases of some diseases, waste deserve special attention so that the urban population is less impaired. Is to avoid the accumulation of waste in storm sewers or prevent the spread of disease vectors such as dengue, the urban cleaning service is of great significance, especially in the reality of small cities. Thus, the study of local factors, the observation of specific characteristics and suitability to the responsible entity budget should be analyzed together for a good sizing of the gathering of household waste from small cities service, for exemple. Important aspects were studied in the design of waste gathering, as the frequency of the gathering and the possible schedules. It listed the materials needed to carry out the services both pickup and sweeping, in addition to trucks that can be used in each case. Was developed demonstratives spreadsheets to formulate the presented sizing, in order to compose a manual helping to scale the deployment of household waste gathering service in small cities