Análise da construtibilidade de um sistema modular em alvenaria cerâmica para habitações de interesse social

Abstract

The Brazilian housing deficit is a problem that primarily affects the poorest part of the population. Its solution is not only to implement huge housing programs or to develop building systems, but also to evaluate these actions through the analysis of its constructability. Lower cost construction systems, tailored to local realities which can ensure to families con fort, safety and quality of life are essential when it comes to design and build social housing - SH (HIS on Portuguese). This paper, therefore, presents the development process of a modular masonry for ceramic blocks, since its conception and design until its implementation in a constructive prototype and analyses the same from the standpoint of constructability. Thus, the study uses a methodology of intensive recording and monitoring of the system's project and implementation phases. It performs a critical analysis of them, investigating, qualitatively, the constructability of the system and proposing improvements for it to reach a higher integrat ion level between projectual and executive phases. As a result, there is a systematic for studying the constructability applicable to other building systems, with results that contribute to continuous improvement on build of social housing