A formação técnico-profissional face aos processos de reestruturação produtiva maranhense e as diretrizes educacionais

Abstract

This word is parto f the complex debate over the worldwide econômicas transformacion that have been taking place in the recent decades, which gave reason to the developement and application to production, of various technologies that alongside the new organizacional patterns and the management of work procedures, led to educational reformations desd on the decad the 1990, that animed to adjust society’s educational system, so it would generate skilled workforce for the new reality. The assumptions that guide the usual technical education have been extensively analyzed. We focused on the Prof. Raimundo Franco Teixeira Operacional Unit, out of the Departament of SENAI/MA, and more specifically the Eletronics Thechnnician Training Departament. The actualization of such study involved students, tecnhnical supervisors, experts in education, assistants, the manager of such unit being studient, and Human Resources experts from the companies in which apprenticeship was taking place. We began by assuming that capitalism and the workforce’s goals are mutually antagnistic. We animed to understand the deterministic linear view that are projected upon workforce training, which priorize catering to production needs and human development in order to fulfill the capitalistic demands. To test our hypothesis,, we analyzed the current workforce training model, and we used the LDB 9.394/1996 guidelines, the impact, the meaning and the implications of the ideological struggeles that occur in today’s workforce training. We analizad the managers view of the workers’ education by studing recent douments belonings to the entrepreneurial associations and that led us to characterize their view as utilitarian once their ideal concept of techinical professional training is ono of exclusively tailored to cater to the demands of the market. Under this same light, we analysed the sylabuses of booth the educational Unit and the Electronics Technician Training Course. Both became the core o four analysis, in wrich we aimed to idendify their training standards and current priorities. We also strived to identify the challenges that inevitably beflall on schools that adopt such standards and priorities. The study confirmed our initial hypotesis that the limitations and anaccuracies inherent to the ongoning training model repeat past pratices uhich then and today, prevent meaningful breakthroughs in techinical training.