Combate à corrupção: um estudo a partir da narrativa do Ministério Público Brasileiro

Abstract

This work investigates the Brazilian Public Ministry performance on fighting against the corruption in recent years. It begins by a historical analysis, indicating its origin until the version most accepted by the doctrine. The organ is defined, making reference to the Constitutions and the special Laws that legitimates it. Some principles, guaranties and fences of Parquet members are highlighted. The competences and procedures limit are pointed out to meticulously detail the most relevant competences, which allow the actions for criminal prosecution. After the study of the organ prerogatives presentation by bibliography research, this work introduces the fight against corruption by a historical brief of this crime, and then presents the Public Ministry method to combat it. The results found in the Public Ministty website are reported, demonstrating the participants in the corruption scheme, revealing the organized crime inside the government. The crimes committed, their agents, the enterprises involved and the applied condemns are uncovered. The operations like Mensalão, Pasadena, Petrolão and Lava Jato are described. Finally, the use of plea bargain to discover the crime organizations’ accomplices are verified.