Evolução da teoria do desenvolvimento como direito humano na perspectiva jurídico-econômica

Abstract

This paper aims to presenting initially diverse perspectives on economic development, stressing the crucial elements which are related to these theories, as well as where they fail. During this part, it is highlighted the theory of John Williamson, directed to countries with debts, during the nineties of the 20th century and the development XX and the theory development theory of Celso Furtado. In sequence, comments on the legal character development has been taking since the adoption of United Nations Declaration on the Right to Development (1986), stressing some schools thought such as Law and Development, the Rule of law and the Law international development Law of Development, as well as stressing the inclusion of this right in the general theory of human rights. Finally, it approximates both the views on the subject, presenting of Amartya Sen, stating that individuals should be provided with specific and general freedoms in order to become participants on the development process, under the risk of repeating the same mistakes that have guided the merely economic recommendations to incompleteness, namely the universalism and the social insensitivity present in them.