Projeto e análise de uma rede GPON FTTH no distrito de Araquém

Abstract

This work addresses the increasing dependence of modern society on communication means, focusing on optical communications, specifically on optical fiber and Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON). Initially, the basic elements of telecommunications networks are discussed, followed by the main types of wired and wireless access networks, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages. The thesis also explores the fundamentals of optical fiber, including types and associated losses. Subsequently, it focuses on optical networks, emphasizing passive networks and discussing the main components of Passive Optical Network (PON) and their characteristics. Finally, the study presents the projection of a GPON network using Fiber To The Home (FTTH) architecture for a district in the municipality of Coreaú, in which the quantities of Optical Termination Boxes (CTOs), Optical Splices Boxes (CEOs) and other components.