Ética da responsabilidade e inteligência artificial: um olhar a partir de Hans Jonas

Abstract

The objective is to explore the ethical and regulatory challenges that arise with the application of Artificial Intelligence in Law, using the Philosophy of Law proposed by Hans Jonas as a normative foundation, especially considering that such Artificial Intelligence systems are increasingly being implemented in various areas of the legal field. Important ethical issues are also raised, such as algorithmic opacity, the reproduction of algorithmic biases, and legal responsibility in automated decisions, discussing how all these problems can be influenced by the perspective offered by Hans Jonas. The research is based on a comprehensive literature review and case study analysis to examine how the ethics of responsibility proposed by Hans Jonas can serve as a cornerstone for regulating the use of Artificial Intelligence in the legal system in a fair and ethical manner. The study proposes a regulatory framework that emphasizes transparency, accountability, and fairness, concluding that the perspective synthesized by Hans Jonas can serve as a guiding foundation for the necessary regulation of Artificial Intelligence.