Reabilitação oral com uso de implantes de titânio osseointegráveis e terapêuticas funcionais e estéticas: relato de caso.

Abstract

Oral rehabilitation is a field of Dentistry that integrates various areas of knowledge, aiming to rehabilitate the stomatognathic system in all its components, including muscles, bone structure, joints, and teeth. This paper presents a clinical case study focused on oral rehabilitation, emphasizing the use of osseointegrated titanium implants, as well as integrated techniques for aesthetic and functional therapies. A 51-year-old female patient, of mixed ethnicity and normosystemic health status, sought treatment due to dissatisfaction with her smile aesthetics and fractures in crowns located in the lower posterior region. The main objective was to restore the patient’s masticatory function, aesthetic harmony, and quality of life through an interdisciplinary approach, which included the construction of implant-supported prostheses, aesthetic restorations with composite resin, and adjustments to functional guides to optimize occlusion. The treatment plan involved initial oral preparation, a meticulous approach to the fabrication and installation of prostheses, and a follow-up phase to evaluate the case. Each stage was carried out based on biological, biomechanical, and aesthetic principles, emphasizing the individualization of treatment to meet the patient’s specific needs. The results demonstrated the effectiveness of oral rehabilitation not only in recovering occlusion and dental aesthetics but also in improving the patient’s self-confidence and overall well-being. Additionally, the use of techniques such as anterior aesthetic restorations and adjustments to functional guides proved essential for the integration of the prosthetic results. It is concluded that rehabilitation with osseointegrated implants, combined with functional and aesthetic techniques, constitutes an effective and predictable alternative for patients with similar conditions, highlighting the importance of meticulous planning and a patient-centered approach to achieve satisfactory and long-lasting outcomes.