Avaliação das repercussões do protocolo de exercício Cardiorrespiratório, contra-resistência e combinado, no paciente cardiopata.

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases are emerging as a major public health problem in several countries and are responsible for the leading cause of death in the world. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of different types of physical exercise in CAD patients. Three patients were selected to participate in the study between 50 and 85 years of age of both sexes. The patients in the study underwent a program of physical exercise of resistance (bodybuilding), cardiorespiratory (aerobic) and combined (cardiorespiratory and resistance) at the Sania Figueiredo Physiotherapy Clinic for 6 weeks. After the patients were submitted to the preliminary examination, they were randomized to compose 3 Groups. The division of patients into the groups available directly and composed as follows: G1: 1 patient Group of Cardiorespiratory Exercise; G2: 1 patient not Group of Exercise Counter-Resistance; G3: 1 patient not Combined Exercise Group (Cardiorespiratory and Contra-Resistance). It was observed that there was no improvement in pressure levels of all groups at the end of 6 weeks of intervention. In relation to resting HR, the patient who obtained a significant result for the patient in the resistance group. When a muscular strength the patient of the cardiorespiratory group presented the best result to increase our strength levels of MMSS when compared to the other two groups and the patient of the resistance group was the one that presented the best result to increase the strength level of MMII if Compared with the other two groups. Regarding the improvement of the lipid profile, who presented better results at the time of the combined group when compared to the other two groups.