A Desapropriação e o reassentamento involuntário em decorrência de construção de obras hídricas: análise e proposta de regulamentação legal (o caso do Estado do Ceará)

Abstract

Expropriation and involuntary resettlement are considered the major negative impacts caused by the construction of water works, not only in Ceará, but in the world as a whole. This study aimed to verify not only the importance of these constructions works , but to point out its main negative impacts , notably among them the expropriation and involuntary resettlement . It was further identified the need to update and regulate the first and only law of Ceará, which governs on involuntary resettlement , on the legal basis the fundamental principles laid down by the Public Administration . The research also discusses the new social policy introduced by the World Bank concerning the expropriation and involuntary resettlement, within a socio-environmental context. The work also presents legal instruments to guarantee the Public Administration to evict and resettle affected families within a sustainable policy, but having as support the constitutional principle of legality. Key words: expropriation and involuntary resettlement; negative impacts