Fatores de risco para infecções clínica e subclínica pelo papiloma vírus humano em homens

Abstract

The clinical infection for the Human Papilomavirus has taken the characteristic of an epidemic in the last years in reason of its high tax of incidence in the world-wide population. Considered virose of more common sexual transmission in the whole world. This study it has as objective to analyze the factors of risk for the clinical and subclinical for Humano Papilomavírus infection (FIPV) in men. For in such a way the April of 2005 was carried through an description-analytical study of retrospective character in the period of February. The study it consisted of research handbooks of 498 men with HPV diagnosis. Amongst them, 54, % were in the age of 20 the 30 years, 90.8% had lesser educacion year, that 12 years of studies, 55.02% were married, 72.1% number of a sexual partner, 54.02% had not made use of the condom and 84.53% had relation of the heterossexual type. The tax of prevalence of infection clinical was of 68,72%, while that of infection subclinical was 19,47%. Of the total of 498 men who had looked the health service, 47% were for spontaneous demand, 68.1% presented as reason of the consultation the genital wart and 100% had diagnosis confirmed for HPV. The following factors of risk had been identified: age of 20 the 30 years, married being, to no use of condom. No characteisticas of demographic factor showed significant association for HPV occurrence. One concludes that the prevalence of the clinical and subclinica infection in men is high and the factors of risk for the two types of infection are similar and controlable. It has necessity to carry through adequate an educative work to the characteristics cultural reality of each individual to guide the implementation of specific measures of control that respect particularitities of each human being.