Análise do desenvolvimento econômico da cidade de Sobral-CE: uma consulta aos setores do PIB anos 2019, 2020 e 2021

Abstract

It is necessary to point out that the panorama of the economy at all levels and sectors has undergone considerable transformations over the years. More specifically, in recent years, the economic sector in Brazil has been greatly impacted by the pandemic caused by the new coronavirus (COVID-19). However, the sudden changes and challenges have given companies, industries, public agencies, and professionals in general a new way of facing the market, giving rise to new marketing actions and strategies. From the above statements, the work in question is constituted by the following general objective: to carry out an analysis of the economic development of the city of Sobral- CE from a consultation of the GDP (PIB) sectors for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021. The theoretical contribution that supports the study is mainly constituted by the scholars Bresser-Pereira (2006), Nhantumbo et al. (2018), Viana, Lima (2010), Pereira, Lopes (2014), Bertussi, Júnior (2012), Aiache (2022), Mata (2018), Froyen (2017), Paulani and Braga (2020), Sala (2014), Bernardo (2020), Sandroni (1987), Nohlen and Nuschler (1993), and Siedenberg (2003). With regard to technical procedures, it is documentary research with a quali-interpretivist approach. About documentary research, Barros and Lehfeld (2000, p. 70) state that it is "a type of primary research that studies documents in the form of texts, including the transcription of oral texts, images, sounds, or multimodal texts". From the analysis carried out on the corpus, economic growth was found in the city of Sobral- CE in practically all segments, with greater emphasis on the service sector and the industrial sector. It is possible to infer that the advent of technologies, including production and the growth of digital platforms, as well as the improvement of machinery and equipment and even the marketing strategies themselves, have contributed to the development of the economy from a global perspective. It can be concluded that the union of the public and private sectors will lead to greater economic potential and a series of improvements.