Evolução do Programa de Subvenção ao Prêmio do Seguro Rural (PSR) na região Nordeste

Abstract

The present study has the objective of dissertation about the Subsidy Program for the Rural Prize. The study brings the discussion about the important role of agriculture in the country's economic and cultural scenario and the importance of protecting crops against unforeseen events related to bad weather and the State's relationship in this context. Then, it discusses about the creation of the PSR and how it was established in order to subsidize protection for farmers. Subsequently, a comparative analysis is made between the Northeast region and Brazil as a whole, with data collection regarding the number of producers, number of policies, policy values, coverage area, subsidy and productivity, distributed in space and time from 2006 to 2020. Through this collection, data are compared to indicate the relationship between them and show trends and observations about the participation of the Northeast region in the amount linked to Brazil. The Northeast region showed expressive increases in several variables. Demanding therefore a better informative and prospecting work for such a program in the studied region.