A função da perícia médico-legal na elucidação de crimes contra a liberdade sexual

Abstract

The scenario that involves the manifestation of the medico-legal expertise is very attractive, and despite the context of violence often present, the investigative work of the expert translates results in fascinating, which easily arouses curiosity. When it comes to crimes against sexual freedom, especially the crime of rape, expert has the importance peculiar the delicate activity to perform task. This paper seeks, first, understand and analyze medical law, its concept and its importance to society, defining it according to existing doctrine. It is then traced a broad profile of activity expert, especially the relationship with the right expertise, its function in relation to the provision of judicial review, the expert and the preparation of expert reports and the production of expert evidence in the civil procedure and the criminal justice system, being tested, as the latter, changes given by Law No. 11690 of June 9, 2008. Are also presented charts and tables related to the work of the Institute of Forensic Medicine (IML) and the Death Verification Service (SVO) and performed a brief study of Forensic Expert of the State of Ceará (PEFOCE) established by state law No. 14055 of January 7, 2008. Finally, a detailed study of sexology criminal, when we analyze the changes introduced by Law No. 12015 of June 7, 2009, with regard to crimes against sexual freedom. Will be given greater focus to the crimes of rape (Art. 213) and rape of vulnerable (art. 217-A) are plotted goals charted upon the occurrence of such crimes, followed by the best teaching and presenting the jurisprudence updated.