Ciberdemocracia no judiciário: uso de mapas como política de virtualização

Abstract

This research aims to investigate how the use of new technologies may foster the renewal of judicial practices and democratic management of the Justice System. The analysis of the Reform of the Justice System, having as miestone the Constitutional Amendment (CA) 45/2004 and the creation of the National Council of Justice (NCJ), a department which was characterized as a turning point in the Judicial System and changed the scope of operation and structure of the Judiciary, assessing the main public policy undertaken by NCJ: virtualization of the Judiciary Power. The importance of this research is based on the reflection of the role of the Judiciary and its technological changes from the need of new concepts, principles and a new legal set of actions by using collaborative maps plataforms as a framework for public policy development and support decision. Due to the impacts in doing and thinking jurisdiction, within society, this research formulates a proposal to expand access and democratization of Justice given through the use of maps and new technologies. The main hypothesis of this thesis is the use of maps as a public policy that virtualization can deepen their democratizing power by gathering collective intelligence and giving platform for collaboration and interaction making a more democratic and less bureaucratic judiciary set of actions. The use of maps is a process that approximates the theory and renews democracy the judiciary due to the inserted cyberdemocracy increment, reconfiguring a theory of egovernance and the Judicial cyberdemocracy. The study uses quantitative and qualitative methodologies that seek to assess and measure the public policy of the virtual governance, structured, closed and semi-structured questionnaires. The use of the set and techniques intended to identify from multiple dimensions of the research object elements that reveal regularities and certainties.