Contribuições da Lei Geral das MPEs para a formação de empregos no Brasil: uma análise sobre a indústria de transformação

Abstract

This research analyzes the impact of public policy of encouraging MSEs (introduced in Brazil by Complementary Law No. 123, 2006) in generating employment and income in the manufacturing industry between the years 2006 to 2011. Discourses on national experiences and International incentive to MSEs and emphasizes the increased participation of small businesses in the national economy as employment and income generator. The work is based on literature research and data on the number of establishments in the manufacturing industry,according to NCEA 2.0 IBGE, as well as employed persons in the database according to the IBGE of the general business register. In order to measure the impact the General Law on job training and the number of enterprises in the Brazilian states, we used the difference in differences method, which is widely used in the evaluation of public policies such programs. The results suggest that the impact on the General Law on increasing the number of stores was not satisfactory, ie there was a decrease of ME establishments and the amount of EPP was not statistically significant. We also observed the same effect of the Statute of MSEs in the number of employees in the manufacturing sector.