A razoável duração do processo nos crimes de homicídios no município de Fortaleza: análise do programa "Tempo de Justiça"

Abstract

Based on the understanding of the reasonable duration of the criminal proceeding in the Brazilian Legal System, this monograph aims to assess the effectiveness of the "Time of Justice" Project, which was initially modeled with the intention of judging, within one year from the date of death of the victim, the intentional crimes against life that occurred in Fortaleza/CE. Focusing essentially on the efficiency of each entity, institution or Power involved in the Project, this study intends, on one hand, to evaluate whether the metadata collected in the system reflect the factual reality; on the other hand, to analyze the participation of the macrophases Civil Police, Public Prosecutor's Office and Jury's Court in the results achieved, identifying possible bottlenecks in the procedures and possible suggestions for their reduction with the use of new technology and restructuring of procedures and functions. Finally, it is scrutinized to what extent the result achieved by the Project can contribute to the major intended goal: the reduction of homicide rates in the state capital. To this end, the descriptive method, the bibliographic, jurisprudential and doctrinaire research, including external research, which approach the theme, and, essentially, statistical data, are used, all of them compared to the idiosyncrasies of the culture and legislation of the country.