Inspiração cordel: um estudo sobre a aplicabilidade da xilogravura como técnica de estamparia manual

Abstract

The intersection of cultural elements and fashion has sparked a resurgence of craftsmanship and designs inspired by diverse cultures, both on and off the runways. These creations reflect a conscious lifestyle that values our traditions and appreciates the strength of artisanal work. Building upon this perception, this research aims to explore the relationship between manual printing and woodblock printing, examining contemporary textile printing from a craft perspective, while considering the issues related to the mechanization of the woodblock illustration printing process. The ultimate purpose of this project is to assess the viability of woodblock printing as a form of textile printing and catalog its strengths and weaknesses in different types of fibers. This will contribute to expanding the knowledge and appreciation of woodblock printing as an artistic expression, highlighting its historical significance, distinct characteristics, and creative potential. The methodology adopted in this study is exploratory and descriptive, utilizing bibliographic and documentary research with a qualitative approach. The analysis includes evaluating the colorfastness and resistance of colors in cotton, viscose, and polyester fibers after different washing cycles. The overall objective of this research is to evaluate the feasibility of woodblock printing as a form of textile printing in three types of fibers - cotton, viscose, and polyester - and investigate the durability of prints after washing. Consequently, it is concluded that each of these fibers possesses distinct characteristics that influence the final outcome. While some fibers may exhibit better ink adhesion and sharper reproduction of lines and details, others may result in a smoother and more diffuse effect