Construção de instrumento de coleta de dados de enfermagem em pacientes oncohematológicos

Abstract

Introduction: The oncohematological patient has specific needs for his care. That way, the care promoted by professionals must be based on scientific evidence, bringing safety to the patient and the professional, raising the quality of care. Objective: Make an nursing data collection instrument for hospitalized patients with hematological câncer. Methodology: This is a methodological study. Was used an scoping review, as recommended by Institute Joanna Briggs, to identify the empirical indicators to be used in the collection instrument. The strategy used was PCC Usou-se a estratégia PCC to conduct the review research question. The data bases used were: BVS, PubMed, LILACS, Scopus, besides the CAPES and the website ASCO. The supporting theory for its organization was Wanda de Aguiar Horta’s theory of Basic Human Needs. Result: 102 articles were identified and 116 records in grey literature. In the end, 16 publications were included in the review, which answered the eligibility criteria. The final instrument was composed of 34 basic human needs, divided into three axes: phychobiological needs, psychospiritual needs and psychosocial needs. Conclusion: It appears from the study, that the instrument contemplates the demands of the target public and it is of great relevance for assistance, benefiting both the patient and the professional.