Perfil de morbimortalidade por acidentes e violências do municipio de Sobral-CE : análise a partir da pesquisa inquérito VIVA

Abstract

This study, which is as clipping of the Survey Research Surveillance of Violence and Accidents (VIVA) national, to analyze the profile of morbidity and mortality from accidents and violence in the city of Sobral, identifying subgroups of the population most exposed to accidents and violence and expenses generated by these events to the Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Were taken for examination all persons reported in the three years since the publication of VIVA, 2006, 2007 and 2009, the event whose occurrence has been in Sobral, a total sample of 1577 reports for three years. The time frame presented here is the expression of all survey research issues in VIVA Sobral. For data organization, interpretation and analysis, this study was based on statistical analysis. As reference test for the statistical analysis chi-square (x2) to be appropriate for large samples, not paired and nominal data. Count for this purpose with the help of the software Microsoft Excel, SPSS and Epi-Info. Young adults aged 20-39 years, males and brown in color was considered the group most vulnerable. The average age of people stood at 23.3 years of life, and the age of 20 years the most recurrent in the search. A higher concentration of events in the urban area in central districts, and large populations of recent occupation. About 20% of the events were associated with the work and 19.2% were associated with alcohol. It was verified the significant participation of the Mobile Emergency Service (SAMU) in attendance e transport (16.5% of cases). Was noticed a trend of linear progression in the average number of hospital days (R2 = 0.997) and the average annual spending on assistance in cases of accidents and violence (R2 = 0.962).