Métodos dos “preços-sombra” e método dos efeitos em avaliação econômica de projetos: uma abordagem comparativa

Abstract

The present work aims to characterize the concise form as two main methodologies of economic evaluation of projects, through a comparative approach between the effects method and the "shadow prices" methods. In order to present the most suitable alternatives for the search to face the difficulties that characterize the development policies and to reinforce to the academic and institutional middle the methods of economic evaluation of projects for better investments, since there is a normal science in this middle, setting one of the methods as "mainstream". Through the reading of academic bibliographies, which have great references in the explored subject, the research was directed to areas of economic evaluation of projects. It is possible to suggest entering into the field of epistemology and expanding the knowledge of economic evaluation methods for the academic and institutional community, especially the Effects Method and demonstrating the effectiveness of using project evaluation in society, especially in developing countries