A importância e aplicação das equações do 1º grau no ensino fundamental

Abstract

In this work we provide a proposal for improvement in teaching and learning of mathematics for elementary school students. We present a brief historical of the diferent algebra concepts throughout its history and how was the teaching of algebra in Brazil. After that, we provide the teaching method, which aim to teach the first-degree equation concepts in a clear and concrete way, so that the students realize the elements and the importance of equations in education and in everyday life and learn the subject more clearly. However, this proposal is only developed and successfully applied if the educator use digital equipment in its classes to allow the student a good understanding of the subject taught in the classroom. Finally, we present a brief history of the different algebra concepts throughout history and how was the teaching of algebra in Brazil.