Literaturas subterrâneas e formação-artista: biografização, escrita e experiência

Abstract

Reading – as a braconnage – of the biographical process of the experience of the agents self-called writers, “sons of a sheet”, this study aims at comprehending, from the self-figuring along the biographical narrations about the way some social agents, who do not “depend” on editorial market – the “market order of the books” – to make their artistical-literary works come out become writers (process of subjectivity, immersion of existential territories). The objective is to enlighten a huge production of some subterranean literature which bathe and drop in pubs, streets, cafes, culture points, among other zones of meeting and sharing. Our theoretical support is upon the following postulates and authors: Roger Chartier (2003, 2005, 2009) and the studies about reading as a culture practice; Michel de Certeau and the microbial practices of the invention of the ordinary life; Jorge Larossa (1998, 2002, 2004) and the relation between formation and experience; Jacques Rancière (1987, 1995, 2000) and his conceptions about the sharing of the sensitive and his method of equality, Guatari (2011, 2012) and Guatari & Deleuze (1990, 2011) and their conception about subjectivity. As a methodological perspective, we made use of the Biographical Research on Education (DELORY-MOMBERGER, 2015). We also made use of the narrative interview and the journals of the researcher and the researched as “techniques” of producing data. We produced a way of reading the data which respected the singularities of the per-courses and the territories studied. The study made evident a huge production and circulation of literary printed-objects (fanzines, hand-made books, loose sheets etc.) and the difficulty of separation between screen/page as a way to promote the literary writing as well as the ways of being, making and acting of the interviewed writers – their artist-formation – to become “sons of a sheet”.