http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/209 2026-06-12T16:56:24Z http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/86545 Título: Avaliação da campanha de prevenção de câncer de colo uterino, no Estado do Ceará e a participação da enfermeira Autor(es): Rezende, Monica Dantas Sampaio Tipo: Dissertação 1999-01-01T00:00:00Z http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/86541 Título: Análise sócio demográfica e clínico epidemiológica de mulheres mastectomizadas Autor(es): Barbosa, Izabel Cristina Falcão Juvenal Abstract: The objective of this research was to analyze the women's partner-demographic and clinical-epidemic characteristics that underwent the surgical intervention of mastectomy in a reference Hospital in oncologia of the State Ceará. It is treated of a study of traverse cut, that it evaluated the information contained in 192 handbooks of women breast câncer bearers that had been submitted to the mastectomy in the year of 2000. The collection of data was accomplished from 2nd to 6th fair of the 14:00 to the 20:00 hours in the period of September to October of 2006, in a reference Hospital in Oncologia of our State. It was used for the rising of data a form, previously tested and elaborated with base in the obtained data of the medicai handbooks filed in the section of registrations. The obtained information were inserted in a database of the software SPSS version 9.0 goes Windows, in order to if to obtain the final results for subsequent discussions with base in the pertinent literature. The research was developed inside of the guidelines of the Resolution 196/96 of Ministry of Health, having been approved by the Committee of Ethics of Research of the referred institution. Starting from the analysis of the results on the participants' partner-demographic profile in the study, it was observed that 22,9% of the women mastectomizadas presented the age at that time of the diagnosis varying among 53 to 60 years; 41,12% possessed first degree, 60,4% were married, 44,1% had his/her first menstruai episode between 13 and 15 years, 32% told the menopause in the age group between 47 and 52 years of age, 45,9% had the duration of the menstruai cycle varying among 35 to 40 years, 51% these women had give birth two our more children, 35,4% breastfeeded and of these 20,3% they referred duration of the inferior breast-feeding to 6 months, 10,9% never made the use of the replacement therapy, 70,3% denied family report for breast câncer, 72,9% presented tangible nodule in the moment of the admission. The variables that presented association with the type of surgical procedure were: classification tumoral (p = 0,019), grupamento for clinicai estádios/estadiamento (p = 0,000), treatment chemotherapy neoadjuvante (p = 0,000), evolution for metástase at the distance (p = 0,000) and recurrence regional loco (p = 0,008). it can be concluded that you/they are indispensable studies that draw the women's profile that you/they lived the breast câncer, in different geographical locations so that one can plan effective and effective actions in the control of this neoplasia. It can be concluded that the quality of the information of some varied demographic partner and coming of the handbooks epidemic clinic were not satisfactory and that even with the technological increment and the progresses of the medicai Science in the last decades there was a high one percentile of cases diagnosed stadiums II and III, indicative of a retard in the implementation of the therapeutics after the diagnosis of the câncer. This way, he/she needs to analyze the access of the population to the Services of health in the basic and specialized attention and to evaluate the net of covering of the Services of the Unique system of Health. Tipo: Dissertação 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/86414 Título: Avaliação da técnica de amamentação com puérperas em alojamento conjunto Autor(es): Ferreira, Luzia Camila Coelho Abstract: Breastfeeding is the most recommended form of infant nutrition, providing benefits for both the child and the mother. However, its success depends on an adequate breastfeeding technique, since difficulties during this process may cause pain and contribute to early weaning. Nevertheless, there are still limitations in the literature on this topic, including studies with small sample sizes and limited control of variables, which reinforces the need for reliable methods to assess breastfeeding. In this context, the Bristol Breastfeeding Assessment Tool – Brazilian version (BBAT-VB) stands out for enabling a structured assessment of breastfeeding technique, identifying difficulties and supporting interventions. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the breastfeeding technique of the mother-child dyad in rooming-in care using the BBAT-VB. This was a cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, involving 503 postpartum women assisted at a public maternity hospital in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. Data collection took place in the rooming-in unit through individual interviews, using a sociodemographic and obstetric questionnaire and the Brazilian version of the BBAT-VB, an instrument that evaluates positioning, latch, sucking, and swallowing. Each item is scored from 0 (poor) to 2 (good), resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 8 points. Observations were carried out during spontaneous breastfeeding sessions by a previously trained team. Data were analyzed using the Number Cruncher Statistical System 2007, employing means, standard deviations, frequencies, and percentages, with dichotomous categorization of BBAT-VB scores into effective technique (≥7) and ineffective/below ideal technique (≤6). The study was approved by the institution’s Research Ethics Committee. Among the 503 participants, 55.5% were classified as having an effective breastfeeding technique, while 44.5% presented an ineffective technique. According to the BBAT-VB, the domains were classified as good for positioning (48.7%), latch (58.8%), sucking (76.9%), and swallowing (68.4%). Maternal habits and health history showed, for the most part, no significant association with breastfeeding technique, except for alcohol consumption (p=0.046). Significant associations were also observed with the number of living children (p=0.037), feeling obligated to breastfeed (p=0.048), milk production (p=0.015), development of maternal comorbidities (p=0.036), nipple type, especially protruding nipples (p=0.017), and maintenance of exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.025). It was concluded that breastfeeding technique was associated with maternal, reproductive, and clinical characteristics, as well as aspects related to the breastfeeding process itself. Therefore, the need for implementing care protocols, personalized educational strategies, and mother-baby centered care is emphasized, with a focus on preventing early weaning. Tipo: Dissertação 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/86375 Título: Sexo inseguro e vulnerabilidades em saúde entre adultos jovens no Brasil: pesquisa nacional de saúde (2019) Autor(es): Amarante, Kemyson Camurça Abstract: Unsafe sex constitutes a significant public health challenge, as it is associated with increasing rates of sexually transmitted infections and unplanned pregnancies, particularly affecting young people. Analyzing individual, social, and programmatic vulnerabilities enables a deeper understanding of the factors that influence behaviors and shape inequalities in access to care, given that individual vulnerability encompasses knowledge, risk perception, preventive attitudes, and personal characteristics that guide the adoption of safer sexual practices. Social vulnerability involves gender relations, socioeconomic status, educational level, cultural norms, and support networks that may either enhance or restrict young people’s autonomy, whereas programmatic vulnerability refers to the availability and quality of health policies and services. This issue aligns with Sustainable Development Goal 3, which seeks to ensure health and wellbeing, including targets related to sexual and reproductive health. In this context, nurses play an essential role by promoting health education, counseling, and access to qualified preventive actions. This study aims to analyze the individual, social, and programmatic vulnerabilities associated with unsafe sex among young people aged 18 to 24 in Brazil, grounded in José Ricardo Ayres’ theoretical framework and using data from the 2019 National Health Survey. Analyses will follow the STROBE guidelines, and the findings are expected to inform publicand intersectoral actions aimed at promoting sexual and reproductive health among young people, with a focus on equity and the reduction of health vulnerabilities. Tipo: Dissertação 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z