Hora de Cuidar: integrando funcionalidades para suporte ao autocuidado de pessoas com hanseníase

Abstract

Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease that, despite the availability of free and effective treatment through the Unified Health System (SUS), still represents a serious public health problem in Brazil. High treatment dropout rates are directly related to factors such as social stigma, misinformation, difficulties in accessing health services, and psychosocial barriers faced by patients. In this scenario, strategies that promote self-care, remote monitoring, and health education become essential for tackling the disease and reducing its consequences. This study aims to adapt and expand the "Hora de Cuidar"application — initially developed for people with Non-Communicable Chronic Diseases — to meet the specific demands of individuals affected by leprosy. The proposed technological solution includes features such as medication reminders with visual support, tracking the evolution of lesions and symptoms, access to educational information, and a direct communication channel between users and healthcare professionals. The application’s development considers guidelines for usability, accessibility, and user-centered design, aiming to serve varied patient profiles, including those in situations of digital vulnerability. The proposal seeks to contribute to strengthening the bond between patients and health teams, improving treatment adherence rates, and assisting in the control of leprosy as a public health issue.