SBIM - um modelo de investigação forense para prédios Inteligentes

Abstract

Recent advances in hardware and Information Technology have enabled the interconnection of billions of devices around the globe. With more and more objects inserted in the world wide web, today we live in the age of the Internet of Things. Data transfer over the network without human interference brings reliability and convenience to users of services in healthcare, transportation, environmental control and home automation. However, this scenario opens up a whole new world of opportunity for attackers. With this, it is pertinent to apply Forensic Science to raise evidence with judicial validity and assign responsibilities. Currently, there is no widely accepted standard for the collection, analysis and presentation of forensic data for the Internet of Things or any of its applications such as Smart Buildings. This work presents the Smart Building Investigation Model (SBIM), an effective and efficient forensic investigation model for Smart Buildings. The proposed model has the advantage of being adequate to the investigative process recommended by the NIST. Therefore, it is believed that the proposed model, if successfully incorporated, will facilitate the investigation of crimes and Information Security incidents in Smart Buildings, especially as there are no specific models for them so far.