Evolução da exclusão social nas regiões metropolitanas brasileiras entre 2002 e 2015

Abstract

This study used data from the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD) in the period between 2002 and 2015 to assess the levels of social exclusion in the Brazilian Metropolitan Regions, as well as to analyze levels of deprivation of essential services for human life, such as access education, income, piped water, basic sanitation and garbage collection. The results show a high level of social exclusion, especially in the metropolitan areas of the North and Northeast: Belém, Fortaleza, Recife and Salvador. living in the Metropolitan Regions of the South and Southeast regions show better performance in social and economic indicators, although still far from desirable. The conclusions show that there has been little progress in the indicators of social exclusion in the period analyzed, especially in the North and Northeast regions.