Comparação entre a técnica de anestesia convencional e o sistema de anestesia controlada por computador: uma revisão da literatura

Abstract

Dental appointments are often associated with prolonged stimuli, resulting in fear and anxiety in patients. Local anesthesia is effective for patient control, however, it can cause problems during its application, which can cause difficulties during the management of pediatric patients. Because of this, dentists seek to minimize pain during the application of local anesthesia, and studies have emerged on the computer anesthesia system, which minimizes the discomfort caused during the application of local anesthesia in a dental environment. Therefore, the present study aims to review the literature in order to compare the conventional anesthesia technique and the computer-controlled anesthesia system in dentistry. A search was performed using the Pubmed database, using the keywords: “anesthesia”, “computer” and “dentistry”, finding a total of 561 publications. After using the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and careful analysis of titles and abstracts, 14 articles were selected. In research studies, how much of the evaluation of the dental procedure performed, local determination of the sample and parameters for the dental procedure performed. The literature suggests that computer-controlled anesthesia causes less than the conventional conventional anesthesia system for patients, and is well accepted.