Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/63272
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Analysis of the immunoexpression of opioid receptors and their correlation with markers of angiogenesis, cell proliferation and apoptosis in breast cancer
Autor(es): Sousa, Alceu Machado de
Dantas, Thinali Sousa
Silva, Paulo Goberlânio de Barros
Martins, Conceição da Silva
Freire, Gildenio Estevam
Ribeiro Junior, Howard Lopes
Brito, Gerly Anne de Castro
Pereira, Karuza Maria Alves
Leitão, Renata Ferreira de Carvalho
Palavras-chave: Analgésicos Opioides;Analgesics, Opioid;Fator A de Crescimento do Endotélio;Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A;Linfonodos;Lymph Nodes
Data do documento: 2021
Instituição/Editor/Publicador: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
Citação: SOUSA, Alceu Machado de et al. Analysis of the immunoexpression of opioid receptors and their correlation with markers of angiogenesis, cell proliferation and apoptosis in breast cancer. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, v. 22, n. 2, p. 633-640, 2021. Disponível em: http://journal.waocp.org/article_89498.html. Acesso em: 30/12/2021.
Abstract: Objective: Breast cancer is a disease of great concern. The prognosis of this tumor is related to its staging. Opioids are widely used to minimize pain in oncology clinics; however, the relationship between the administration of opioids and their effects on tumor cells has yet to be elucidated. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the immunoexpression of mu- (μ) and kappa- (κ) opioid receptors and their correlation with markers of angiogenesis, cell proliferation, and apoptosis in biopsies of breast tumors. Methods: Demographic data, tumor characteristics, opioid use, and prognostic factors were collected from medical records. After the selection of the excisional biopsies, immunohistochemistry was performed for μ- and κ-opioid receptors, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), Ki-67, and TUNEL. Results: A significant predominance of Ki-67 and μ-opioid receptor immunoexpression in the lymph nodes was observed in patients administered opioid medications. The luminal A subtype showed higher apoptosis levels (TUNEL) compared to the luminal B subtype. Patients with T4 tumor who had recurrence demonstrated a reduced expression of κ-opioid receptors at the lymph node location. Correlation analyses between the μ and κ opioid markers, VEGF, Ki-67, and TUNEL showed that these findings are likely involved in the same mechanisms the cancer of T4 stage breast cancer. Conclusion: The κ-opioid receptor has a lower immunoexpression in nodal tumor metastasis with recurrence, whereas the μ-opioid receptor is directly related to expression of TUNEL-positive cells in tumors and indirectly to Ki-67 in nodal metastasis. Neither of the two receptors was expressed in the primary tumor or nodal metastasis in relation to VEGF.
URI: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/63272
ISSN: 2476-762X
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