A experiência da finitude e suas implicações para prática clínica fenomenológica: uma revisão integrativa

Abstract

This article aims to carry out an integrative review of literature on condition of finitude and it is relationship with the exercise of phenomenological-existential clinical practice, problematizing the possibilities and limits of this relationship in field of intervention. An integrative literature review was carried out based on research executed in the following databases: Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) and Google Scholar, between the years 2015 to 2019. 15 articles were selected, among them: 16% published in 2015, 21% in 2016, 38% in 2017, 15% in 2018 and 10% in 2019. It was found that the majority of publications are from the year 2017. Finitude can be understood as an intrinsic condition to being in its existential possibility of being free and mortal. This existential condition of finitude and its possible implications for phenomenological-existential clinical practice start from the conception that only Dasein reflects on its existential condition of finitude. Thus enabling a process of reframing about existence, and a search for ways more unique and reflective of being in face of its own facticity. Through the selected literatures we can point out this relationship brings into play singularization processes and possible appropriations of particular modes of correspondence to requests of the world.