A importância do SIMPLES na geração de emprego na indústria de transformação do estado do Estado do Ceará, no período de 1995 - 2006

Abstract

The main objective of this dissertation is the analysis of the impact of the “SIMPLES” and its effects on the generation of jobs in the manufacturing industry of the state of Ceará amoung the years 1995 and 2006. It was used as a database of the RAIS of the Ministry of Labor and Employment (MTE). As analysis instruments descriptive statistics and an econometric model which matches cross – section data with temporal data were adopted. It was observed that the largest most concentration of establishments is located in the metropolitan area of Fortaleza and thus generating more jobs in this region. It is also visible that the generation of jobs was larger within municipalities on contain APL than those that do not. The results indicate that there was a substantial increase in jobs enrolment in micro and establishments (MPEs) following the introduction of SIMPLES. Over this period of time, the impacts were positive and significant, reflecting greater adoption of to the SIMPLES by the MPEs. The outcome met was that with some minor limitations, the SIMPLES contributed to the growing number of establishments and job generation in the manufacturing industry of the state of Ceará amoung the years 1995 and 2006.