Do abstrato ao concreto: o método marxiano de análise da economia política

Abstract

In an abstract or chaotic way, the social being was reproduced by classical political economy and vulgar economy, respectively. The general objective of this study is to demonstrate the ideal reproduction of the social being in its most developed and complex historical form: capitalism. The following specific objectives are then unfolded: 1) to demonstrate the ontological character of the method of Marxian political economy; 2) to present the way to and from the method of Marxian political economy. It is a bibliographical research anchored in the Marxian ontology, based on the works of Marx (2011, 1985), LUKÁCS (2012, 2013) and ROSDOLSKY (2001), RUBIN (1980), RUMIANTISEV (1980), DUSSEL 2012), among others. Through the ontomethod, Marx gave us a concrete reproduction of capitalism.