Análise dos fatores que tornaram a China o maior produtor industrial e o maior exportador do mundo no período de 2000 a 2012

Abstract

This work aims to analyze the factors that led China to become the largest industrial output country in 2009, as the most exports country in the world in 2010. Are discussed the facts that led to the decline of German exports and industrial production decline of the United States. It made a brief summary of China's trade liberalization from 1978 by Deng Xiaoping. The center's work is exposing China's industrial policy, which was planned by the government to modernize strategic sectors, as well as large investments in infrastructure and attracting foreign investment. Other factors such as low production costs and an undervalued currency were crucial to expanding the competitive advantages of China in world trade. This work also aims to explain the evolution of foreign investments, primarily attracted by tax incentives and subsidies from Special Economic Zones, which brought to China to technology and capital to further develop their industry