Impactos da Revolução Russa na trajetória de György Lukács

Abstract

The Lukacsian trajectory was marked by ruptures, self-criticisms and significant turns. Some of them were so deep and radical that they gave the impression of an irreversible discontinuity. However, on the basis of autobiographical writings and critical prefaces produced by the philosopher himself, in addition to the contribution of his most significant interpreters, it is possible to identify the existence of a dialectic relationship between continuity in discontinuity and discontinuity in continuity in his evolution.The consideration of this dialectical process is fundamental for an adequate understanding of the stages of Lukacs' thought, namely, the actual turning under the influence of the Red October. From this perspective, the present text proposes to examine the impact of the Russian Revolution on the trajectory of the Hungarian philosopher György Lukács. In this sense, it points out the most important consequences of this unique event, highlighting significant aspects of the Lukacsian trajectory related to the turning point that inaugurates his second encounter with Marx, shaping his protomarxist phase that, according to Oldrini, establishes the transition from pre-Marxism to Marxism which pertains to Lukács intellectual maturity.