Análise dos indicadores econômico-financeiros: estudo multicaso em empresas que realizaram o IPO no Brasil

Abstract

Many companies make an initial public offering (IPO) to develop their business. The objetive of this study was to make to verify the economic and financial results of the selected companies that opted for the IPO. A case study was developed in six companies listed on the BM&FBOVESPA, of which two made the initial public offering in the year 2007, three in 2008 and one in 2009. The data were collected from three years before the IPO of each company until 2015, except of the year of the IPO. For data analysis, were used the averages of the liquidity, indebtedness and profitability indicators. Of the total number of companies analyzed, four stayed with the averages of the best indicators after the initial public offering. The results indicated that, in general, the companies improved their economic and financial situation after the IPO.