Análise de viabilidade financeira de projeto de implantação de matriz energética solar em um hotel de Fortaleza com recurso do Programa FNE SOL

Abstract

The substitution of non-renewable energy matrices for renewable energy matrices is a growing reality throughout the world. In fact, in some developed countries, such as Germany, the United States and the United Kingdom, there is a greater incorporation of renewable matrices. However, in some developing countries such as China, India and Brazil, the prospect of growth is promising and investment in research and development has intensified. In the world scenario, the solar energy source is the one that has grown the most in terms of use for electricity production, with photovoltaic technology being the one with the highest percentage growth. Faced with all the prospects of changes in policies in Brazil to encourage the use of photovoltaic technology, it is well known that the country still has several obstacles to the growth of the use of technology. The high cost of the equipment used to transform solar energy into electricity and provide the supply of a residence or company can be cited as one of the main hindrances. Thus, the financial feasibility analysis of projects that propose the substitution of the electricity made available by the distributors for a photovoltaic system connected to the grid and obtained through financing is fundamental to enable the analysis of attractiveness to this type of investment.