Formação médica para a APS: percepções de egressos da UFC

Abstract

The Health System indicates the need to change the hegemonic practices in health, and promotes changes in the technical-assistance model that permeates health practices and training. Public politics have been developed aiming at reorienting the training of high level professionals and qualification of service professionals.The objective of the research is to evaluate medical training for PHC based on perceptions of medical graduates at the UFC in the light of DCN and the axes of the Pro-Health. It is an evaluative research study with a qualitative approach that included the documentary analysis of the political pedagogical project (PPP) of the medical course at UFC and semi-structured interviews with 10 medical graduates at the course, graduates between 2003 and 2011, acting at APS in Fortaleza. Stand out as the main findings: difficulties in integrating the basic cycle to the professional curriculum, the general competences of the DCN not included in the disciplines were Permanent Education and Administration and Management, need to the PPP update the content of their disciplines, IES tried to structuring PPP in accordance with the recommendations of the DCN, is need to adapt the pedagogy of teachers in the ABS module, balance the ABS module with the highest number of teachers and tutors with expertise in family medicine, training for preceptors doctors, the practice at SF and at the territory as powerful transformative training, experiences in diverse practice settings and complementary activities had added to the graduates the skills to work in the APS, critical training and aligned to the integrality paradigm, weaknesses in the integration Teaching-service, Permanent education activities in health services disconnected from the needs of professionals and the community. This research provided a process of reflection-action about the strengths and weaknesses in the training process of human resources for SUS.