O não-idêntico sob a coerção do idêntico e a incongruência entre o conceito e a realidade na dialética negativa de Theodor Adorno

Abstract

Adorno unmasks the "Cartesian cogito", which characterizes a self-concerning model of identification, and proposes a correction of the register of conceptualization, without to abandon the mediation of concept. The author conceives a systematic vigilant subjectivity against the alienated assimilation to the systemic identification patterns. His "negative dialectics" outlines a procedure based in one internal paradox. According the author, there is one insuperable abyss between subject and object, concept and reality, which the critical reason needs, however, search to cross, but not without risks, making use of a critical mediation of concept. The core of "negative dialectics" is the auto-reflection of this equivocal, with their diverse meanings.