DSpace Coleção:http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/2092026-08-14T14:46:37Z2026-08-14T14:46:37ZO estigma na realidade intrafamiliar do adolescente com HanseníaseSantos, Maria Francelina doshttp://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/874932026-08-13T18:28:34Z1999-01-01T00:00:00ZTítulo: O estigma na realidade intrafamiliar do adolescente com Hanseníase
Autor(es): Santos, Maria Francelina dos
Abstract: This research approached how hanseniasis (leprosy) stigma was expressed in the
intra-family routine of adolescents. Some important aspects considered were
physical impairment and skin stains, hiperpigmented by cross side effects of
clofazemine and individual social response of patients since diagnosis to final
discharge of the treatment, another aspect was to understand patient adolescents
behaviour, how is their relationship with the illness and their lifestyle with their
family. The research was conducted in D. Libânia Health Center, at Fortaleza-CE,
Northeast Brazil. Twenty two patients (age range of 13 - 21) were accompanied
during leprosy treatment and its effects. Procedures involved interviews, group
discussions, and patient records. Investigation model applied was based on Kübler-
Ross (1992) and data analysis followed Bardin (1992). Results showed that the
intra-family subjective stigma was centred in relatives, not in the parents. Five of the
adolescents presented suicide wishes, quit school and job. Analyses of interviews
were centred in 3 mains axis, with themes and sub-themes: 1)LEPROSY AND ITS
SIGNS (Skin stains and neuritis: body abomination, shame, depreciation of self-
image and subjective stigma); 2) PATIENTS RESPONSES TO THE POST-
DIAGNOSIS OF LEPROSY: (Patient reactions: the Kübler-Ross phases such as
denial, hate, isolation, depression, barter and acceptance; Cohabitants reactions:
support, prohibition, family stigma; Reactions of the social group: social stigma);
3) LEPROSY: SPACE-TIME ASPECTS (Diagnosis process - treatment - anxiety
related to the treatment, discharge of treatment). Conclusions showed than
adolescents need a more specific psychological, social, and sanitary support in
order to face Hansen’s disease. This support will enable an effective treatment,
avoiding high risks of disease. Effects and physical impairment. This will avoid
patients to be segregated from social acquaintance, from school and work.
Suggestions from this study pointed out grouping patients for discussions, emphasis
of self-esteem, precocious identification of patients depression, which would induce
them to abandon leave the treatment and cause depreciation of body image.
Tipo: Dissertação1999-01-01T00:00:00ZDiagnóstico epidemiológico de queimaduras em crianças: educação em saúde como estratégia de prevençãoDamasceno, Ana Kelve de Castrohttp://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/873912026-08-05T11:54:54Z2002-01-01T00:00:00ZTítulo: Diagnóstico epidemiológico de queimaduras em crianças: educação em saúde como estratégia de prevenção
Autor(es): Damasceno, Ana Kelve de Castro
Abstract: The accidents with burns are part of the context of the traumas in the childhood in
our country, contributing in a significant way to increase the infantile mortality rate
The accidents avoidable burns is considered, tends in view that most part happen
in the domestic atmosphere. We have a study object the need of the prevention
work and education to decrease factors that can facilitate in the children's victims
of burns. Our objectives are the following ones: To accomplish epidemic
investigation of the accidents for burns happened in children, to get the causal
factors, to contemplate on the consequences of the accidents with burns in
children and to suggest educational strategies, that contribute to prevent accidents
with burns. It is a descriptive epidemic nature study, that was developed in the
Centrer of Treatment of Burned-CTQ of the Institute Dr. José Frota-DF in the
municipal district of Fortaleza - Ceará - Brazil. The form and Extensive direct
observation are technical that are integrated valuable for better understanding of
the universe of the burns. The population was constituted of 750 children from 0
to 10 years, that suffered accidents with burns in the period from March to
December of the year of 1999. For the calculation of the size of the sample the
variable age was chosen (months) of the children. A pilot sample was taken and
the standard " deviation s " ages of 10 children was calculated, being obtained the
value of 38,9 months. Then starting from this calculation the sample was of 120
children. The results demonstrate that the most common causative agent of the
bums are the liquids tieated up with 81 (67,5%) with children in the age group
from 0 to 2 years old, tends as local main the kitchen and these happen close to
the schedules of the meals. We noticed that the people transfer the blame for the
objects, tend palliative attitudes for certain agent causative, without noticing the
susceptibility of the children to the atmosphere. The depositions show that the
people adjust to the fact of something not to have happened more serious or of
her to be disabled of accomplishing actions to prevent such event. It is ended,
therefore, that this epidemic diagnosis will serve as base to indicate new directions
and to sustain strategies of education works and health, determining in the future
the appearance of a reality very different from the one that we lived now, driving
the people an understanding on its rights and present duties in the Constitution,
such as: reduction of the inherent risks to the work by means of norms of health,
hygiene and safety.
Tipo: Dissertação2002-01-01T00:00:00ZAvaliação da campanha de prevenção de câncer de colo uterino, no Estado do Ceará e a participação da enfermeiraRezende, Monica Dantas Sampaiohttp://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/865452026-06-08T17:15:39Z1999-01-01T00:00:00ZTítulo: Avaliação da campanha de prevenção de câncer de colo uterino, no Estado do Ceará e a participação da enfermeira
Autor(es): Rezende, Monica Dantas Sampaio
Tipo: Dissertação1999-01-01T00:00:00ZAnálise sócio demográfica e clínico epidemiológica de mulheres mastectomizadasBarbosa, Izabel Cristina Falcão Juvenalhttp://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/865412026-05-30T12:20:50Z2007-01-01T00:00:00ZTítulo: Análise sócio demográfica e clínico epidemiológica de mulheres mastectomizadas
Autor(es): Barbosa, Izabel Cristina Falcão Juvenal
Abstract: The objective of this research was to analyze the women's partner-demographic and
clinical-epidemic characteristics that underwent the surgical intervention of mastectomy
in a reference Hospital in oncologia of the State Ceará. It is treated of a study of traverse
cut, that it evaluated the information contained in 192 handbooks of women breast
câncer bearers that had been submitted to the mastectomy in the year of 2000. The
collection of data was accomplished from 2nd to 6th fair of the 14:00 to the 20:00 hours
in the period of September to October of 2006, in a reference Hospital in Oncologia of
our State. It was used for the rising of data a form, previously tested and elaborated with
base in the obtained data of the medicai handbooks filed in the section of registrations.
The obtained information were inserted in a database of the software SPSS version 9.0
goes Windows, in order to if to obtain the final results for subsequent discussions with
base in the pertinent literature. The research was developed inside of the guidelines of
the Resolution 196/96 of Ministry of Health, having been approved by the Committee
of Ethics of Research of the referred institution. Starting from the analysis of the results
on the participants' partner-demographic profile in the study, it was observed that 22,9%
of the women mastectomizadas presented the age at that time of the diagnosis varying
among 53 to 60 years; 41,12% possessed first degree, 60,4% were married, 44,1% had
his/her first menstruai episode between 13 and 15 years, 32% told the menopause in the
age group between 47 and 52 years of age, 45,9% had the duration of the menstruai
cycle varying among 35 to 40 years, 51% these women had give birth two our more
children, 35,4% breastfeeded and of these 20,3% they referred duration of the inferior
breast-feeding to 6 months, 10,9% never made the use of the replacement therapy,
70,3% denied family report for breast câncer, 72,9% presented tangible nodule in the
moment of the admission. The variables that presented association with the type of
surgical procedure were: classification tumoral (p = 0,019), grupamento for clinicai
estádios/estadiamento (p = 0,000), treatment chemotherapy neoadjuvante (p = 0,000),
evolution for metástase at the distance (p = 0,000) and recurrence regional loco (p =
0,008). it can be concluded that you/they are indispensable studies that draw the
women's profile that you/they lived the breast câncer, in different geographical locations
so that one can plan effective and effective actions in the control of this neoplasia. It can
be concluded that the quality of the information of some varied demographic partner
and coming of the handbooks epidemic clinic were not satisfactory and that even with
the technological increment and the progresses of the medicai Science in the last
decades there was a high one percentile of cases diagnosed stadiums II and III,
indicative of a retard in the implementation of the therapeutics after the diagnosis of the
câncer. This way, he/she needs to analyze the access of the population to the Services of
health in the basic and specialized attention and to evaluate the net of covering of the
Services of the Unique system of Health.
Tipo: Dissertação2007-01-01T00:00:00Z