DSpace Coleção:http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/112742024-03-29T09:46:14Z2024-03-29T09:46:14ZEnfrentamento de enfermeiros durante as três ondas da pandemia de covid-19 na atenção primária à saúde de um município cearenseAraújo, Jordanna Correia dehttp://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/760202024-01-31T13:34:29Z2023-01-01T00:00:00ZTítulo: Enfrentamento de enfermeiros durante as três ondas da pandemia de covid-19 na atenção primária à saúde de um município cearense
Autor(es): Araújo, Jordanna Correia de
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic by the new human coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has been one of the greatest health challenges on a global scale this century. Nurses, together with other health professionals, did not fail to fulfill their duty and kept their jobs, acting directly or indirectly on the front line against the disease. In Brazil, the first cases were confirmed in February, and several actions were implemented in order to contain and mitigate the advance of an emerging disease, highly transmissible, without vaccine or adequate treatment. Even so, nurses maintained their care routine and commitment to the population, working in several areas, including primary care. Objective: To identify the challenges faced by nurses inserted in Primary Health Care in the face of the covid- 19 pandemic in Mombaça/Ceará. Method: This is a qualitative research through the collection of information through semi-structured interviews and participant observation. The study was carried out in the municipality of Mombaça Ceará, in the first half of 2022. The population consisted of nurses who work in Primary Health Care in that municipality. Data analysis was through Bardin's content analysis and the Wordclouds tool. The construction was carried out by question, so each question generated a word cloud. Results: 14 nurses participated in the study, 4 men and 10 women. Everyone was in home isolation for safety. 4 clouds were generated, from which the words stood out: in cloud 1- Nursing; cloud 2- Assistance; cloud 3- Fear; cloud 4- Hypertensive. Conclusion: The nurses continued their work at the UBS despite the risk of becoming ill or contaminating the family. The study points out that the maintenance of UBS services is maintained with the presence of the professional nurse.
Tipo: Dissertação2023-01-01T00:00:00ZConstrução de um website educativo sobre o acompanhamento dos marcos do desenvolvimento de crianças de 0 a 2 anosRodrigues, Francisca Fabrícia de Sousahttp://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/752302024-01-31T10:42:42Z2023-01-01T00:00:00ZTítulo: Construção de um website educativo sobre o acompanhamento dos marcos do desenvolvimento de crianças de 0 a 2 anos
Autor(es): Rodrigues, Francisca Fabrícia de Sousa
Abstract: Monitoring child development is one of the attributions of professionals working in Primary Health Care. In this context, the responsibility of the Primary Care/Family Health Strategy (eAB/eFS) teams is directed towards promoting comprehensive child health surveillance, using the Child Handbook (CC), which is an instrument that seeks to monitor the health, growth and development of children. However, research shows that this instrument is not being fully used by professionals and parents, especially in the period of the COVID-19 pandemic, showing the absence of important data that should be recorded in this document, compromising the follow-up and monitoring of child development. In view of the above, the present research aimed to develop an educational website as a support resource for parents to monitor the main milestones of child development, considering the difficulty of carrying it out only using the Child Handbook, and may also contribute to the promotion of education in health. The purpose of creating the educational website was to enable parents to become active agents in the development process of their children. This research was based on a methodological study. Initially, in the planning phase, a situational diagnosis was carried out through the application of a questionnaire to parents in the UAPS to verify their knowledge in relation to developmental milestones. Then, to inspire the construction of the website, a scope review was carried out to identify the technologies created in the area of child development to accompany the developmental milestones in this phase of life. From then on, the design and implementation of the educational website were elaborated. Finally, with this research, it was verified that most parents of children from 0 to 2 years old at the Basic Health Unit Abner Cavalcante Brasil do not use the child's book due to lack of time. Although some caregivers know what the developmental milestones are, the parents do not follow them through the booklet. Subsequently, a website containing the main milestones of child development was created, helping parents to monitor them more effectively. It was also observed that the items most consulted by this population were: vaccination and monitoring of the development and growth of the child, in addition to breastfeeding and food in general. It should be noted that ethical issues involving human beings were respected and that the research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Ceará (CEP/UFC) under opinion number 5,829,961.
Tipo: Dissertação2023-01-01T00:00:00ZAnálise do contexto de trabalho dos dentistas da estratégia saúde da família com relação à prevenção das Iras e Sars-Cov-2, no município de FortalezaMelo, Elizabete Araújohttp://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/746992024-01-31T10:31:56Z2023-01-01T00:00:00ZTítulo: Análise do contexto de trabalho dos dentistas da estratégia saúde da família com relação à prevenção das Iras e Sars-Cov-2, no município de Fortaleza
Autor(es): Melo, Elizabete Araújo
Abstract: Dentistry is one of the areas of greatest risk of transmission of the COVID-19 disease, having increased the number of new protocols, guidelines and care that professionals in this area Family Health Strategy, in relation to healthcare-associated infections (HIAS) and SARS-CoV-2. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study, with a simple random sample of 103 dentists from the Primary Care Units (UAPS) in the city of Fortaleza. Data collection took place between June and August 2022, with an online questionnaire sent to the participants’ WhatsApp messaging application. The collected data were he automatically saved by the Google Docs forms resource in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet and submitted to statistical analysis, using the Statistical
Package for the Social Sciences software (SPSS v.19.0). As a result, it was observed that 76,7% of the participants were female; 61,2% in the age group of 36 to 45 years; 96,1% statutory municipal civil servants; 53,3% were satisfied with their work; 70,9% did not belong to any risk group for COVID-19; 63,1% had already tested positive; 100% received at last two doses of the vaccine against COVID-19. It was also observed that the personal protective equipment (PPE) used most frequently by the participants are procedure gloves (99%), which are also the PPE always available in sufficient quantity for the functioning of the dental service; 39,8% the face shield provided by the UAPS
has very poor quality, being also the most purchased by the participants; 66% of the UAPS have protocols and standard operating procedures (SOP) for the processing of health products (PPPS); 6,8% have na Internal Accident Prevenction Commission (CIPA); 47,6% have a Health Services Waste Manangement Plan (PGRS); 43,7% have a record of work-related accdents and illnesses; only 1% have a negative pressure respiratory isolation area a High Efficiency Particulate Arrestance (HEPA) filter. It is concluded that, the non-full use of PPE by dentists, the amount available, not always sufficient, by managers, and its questionable quality, added to deficiencies in infrastructure, procedures and biosafety protocols, increase the risk of spreading Iras and Sars-CoV-2 in dental care.
Tipo: Dissertação2023-01-01T00:00:00ZAvaliação do uso do elixir de pau d’arco (handroanthus impetiginosus (mart. Ex dc.) Mattos) na terapia complementar ao tratamento de neoplasias malígnasFortaleza, Francisca Teleshttp://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/744502023-09-27T11:42:28Z2023-09-08T00:00:00ZTítulo: Avaliação do uso do elixir de pau d’arco (handroanthus impetiginosus (mart. Ex dc.) Mattos) na terapia complementar ao tratamento de neoplasias malígnas
Autor(es): Fortaleza, Francisca Teles
Abstract: The WHO – World Health Organization – defines a medicinal plant as any plant that has substances that can be used for therapeutic purposes or that are precursors of semi-synthetic drugs. In South and North America, Ipê Roxo is explored in popular medicine as a herbal medicine with anticancer, antifungal, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action. Studies have shown that the use of plants can stimulate cells and act as an alternative in the treatment of certain diseases, such as cancer. One of these alternatives is the use of the medicinal plant Pau D’Arco, also popularly known as Ipê Roxo. Lapachol is a naphthoquinone isolated from a natural source, the heartwood of trees of the ipê family, with a yield varying between 1 and 7% by mass, depending on the species and other factors such as region and seasonality. Currently, the treatment of cancers, for the most part, is considered one of the most challenging problems in medicine. The objective of the study was to evaluate the monitoring of the use of the Elixir of Pau D'arco (Handroanthus Avellanedae (Lorentz Ex Griseb) Mattos (Sin: Tabebuia Avellanedae Lorentz Ex Griseb) in complementary therapy to the treatment of neoplasms, produced and dispensed in the Phytotherapy Sector of the Coordination of Pharmaceutical Assistance Policies of the Secretary of Health of the State of Ceará. This is a basic, descriptive, documentary research based on secondary data with a qualitative and quantitative approach. The study had as its theme the analysis of records of patients with various types of malignant neoplasm that made use of the Elixir of Pau D`Arco dispensed by the Phytotherapy sector/COPAS/SESA between the months of March 2016 to March 2020. A survey was carried out in loco in that sector, where the sources that were analyzed, clinical records of patients diagnosed with malignant neoplasms using Elixir de Pau D`arco. patients. The sociodemographic characteristics of the patients were mostly Female 131 57.9%, Male 95 42.1% and Average Age 56 years. Despite not having enough information about what the purple Ipê causes as a benefit written on the cards, the patients reported a significant improvement with the use of this elixir. The use of medicinal plants as an alternative treatment along with cancer treatment has been gaining strength over time. Some studies already show the effectiveness of using complementary treatment practices, either directly to combat cancer or as a treatment for the consequences of cancer. Therefore, studies on alternative complementary medicine have been shown to be important for the treatment of various diseases, such as cancer. The results of the studies suggest that some medicinal plants, such as ipê-roxo, have
metabolites that may have an inhibitory effect on the proliferation of cancer cells. In addition, they can also act as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-aging and anti-allergic agents. Diterpene alkaloids extracted from medicinal plants, such as Taxol, have also been used in the treatment of various types of cancer. These results demonstrate the importance of using complementary and alternative medicine in the treatment of diseases, such as cancer. Pau'Darco. It is necessary that primary studies are carried out to increase the level of scientific evidence regarding the use of medicinal plants to fight cancer.
Tipo: Dissertação2023-09-08T00:00:00Z