Abertura comercial, dotação de fatores produtivos e a desigualdade de rendimentos no Brasil: 1990-1998

Abstract

This work studies the empirical relations between the endowment of production factors, commercial opening and personal income in the Brazilian states in the period between and 1998. Using given in panel, it tests the hypothesis of that regions or states with bigger per capita land endowment and capital have distribution of less igualit´aria income and that regions or states with bigger per capita endowment of qualified work have distribution of igualit´aria income. One still verifies which the effect of the commercial opening on the income inaquality. The study still it verifies the relation of the endowments of factors and the opening with the composition of the exportations, with the participation of agriculture and the industry in the market of work and the increase of the education of the labor force.