Direito à cidade e socioambientalismo: interfaces a partir do caso alto do paz

Abstract

This work intents contextualize the right to the habitation by interaction between the housing with the urban phenomenon inside the context of contradictions of contemporary cities. Searchs conceptualize the “right to the city” by David Harvey as well as investigate the actuality of his work in the context of brazilian urbanization during the 20th century. Writes the history of the cities and identifies violation of rights as a result of the demographic acceleration and concentration. Defines Social Environment as doctrinal subject that raised during second half of the 20th century, especially inside the context of the brasilian redemocratization. Relates Social Environment with the Federal Constitution, as well as the ordinary laws that consolidated doctrinal principles. Exemplifies conflitcs that can be interpreted by the new legislation and theoretical contribuctions. Analyzes the relation between the right to the city and the Social Environment by the comunity “Alto da Paz”, located in Vicente Pinzon, Fortaleza, Ceará. The “Alto da Paz” case is used as empirical reference of the urban conflict that exists in the brazilian cities and violation of human rights. Searchs to analyze the conflict by the right to the city and Social Environment. Indicates that the studied case has brazilian cities elements. Develops an alternative proposal for conflict resolution, especially using the teorical contribuctions as well as legislation and justice